Prostatitis medicine: selection criteria and principle of action of the drug

effective drugs for prostatitis

The diagnosis of prostatitis ranks first in modern medicine among urological diseases of the male population. This is due to the infections and the lifestyle of the patient. Treating illnesses, especially chronic illnesses, is a challenge.

Doctors and patients alike are looking for the best remedies to help achieve remission of the disease and relieve a man of symptoms that can dramatically deteriorate his quality of life.

The idea that there is an ideal cure for prostatitis that will help cope with the problem is wrong. Treatment of prostatitis is a set of measures and procedures, as well as a list of drugs prescribed by a doctor, the action of which is aimed at combating inflammation of the prostate and its consequences.

What is treated at home and in hospital

Prostatitis is treated by prescribing complex therapy, each drug in which has its own function. The list includes antimicrobial, analgesic and anti-spasm drugs.

In some cases, the doctor will prescribe drugs for prostatitis in the form of alpha blockers and muscle relaxers. Immunostimulants in the form of rectal suppositories help the body to mobilize itself to fight the infection causing the inflammation. There are many drugs that can be used to treat prostatitis.

It is easy to get confused in their variety on your own, it is better to entrust your choice to a specialist. It will help you find a fast and effective prostatitis medication.

Particularities of treatment depending on the stage and form of the disease

Prostatitis is a disease that develops gradually. At first, a man's organ swells; over time, it can even change shape and significantly increase in size. Inflammation of the prostate can be caused by a bacterial infection or have non-bacterial causes.

The disease can be acute or chronic. With an inactive lifestyle, metabolic processes in the pelvic organs slow down, plugging of prostate tissue with dead cells occurs, which causes an inflammatory process.

Acute inflammation of the prostate is a very painful and dangerous complication, so it is often treated in a hospital setting in medical institutions. Pain relievers and antispasmodics are used to relieve pain.

Suppositories and microclysters from herbal decoctions help to cope with inflammation. The patient is prescribed physiotherapy procedures that promote blood circulation and reduce the size of the tumor. What kind of drug for prostatitis should be taken by the patient, the attending physician will prescribe it after studying the medical history.

Forms of drugs used for prostatitis, which are prescribed by a doctor:

  • Medicines in tablet form are most often broad-spectrum antibiotics, which are antibacterial agents of the tetracycline series. Often in the prescription for prostatitis you can find drugs from the group of fluoroquinolones.
  • The injections, which are given intramuscularly, are designed to stimulate prostate activity, strengthen the patient's blood vessels, and enhance general immunity.
  • Suppositories are prescribed by a doctor to improve the metabolism in the patient's body, relieve inflammation, and increase immunity. They are inserted into the anus as deep as possible. After their use, doctors recommend lying down for half an hour.
  • The installation is the injection of a drug directly to the desired place, this procedure is carried out by a doctor through the external opening of the urethra. Before performing it, you must empty the bladder.
  • Enemas made from herbal decoctions, which are injected into the rectum warm, are widely used in medicine for prostate adenoma. This enhances their effect. For the procedure, it is enough to take half a glass of the prepared broth.

Prostate medicine of various pharmacological groups for men

how to choose a drug for prostatitis

Prostatitis in the modern world affects not only the elderly, but also men of childbearing age. If you find any symptoms of the disease, you should immediately consult a doctor.Only an experienced doctor can prescribe an effective drug for the prostate, after studying the clinical picture and referring the patient to the necessary tests.The sooner adequate treatment is prescribed, the more likely it is to avoid complications of the disease, which manifest themselves in the form of inflammatory processes in the genitourinary organs.

Unattended prostatitis can lead to kidney infections, impotence, infertility, and prostate cancer.

The pharmacological groups of prostate drugs used to treat patients are as follows:

  • Antibiotics are prescribed to treat prostatitis with bacterial infection. They are effective in both acute and chronic forms of the disease. Antimicrobial drugs are used after passing tests on the individual susceptibility of pathogens. If no specific infection is detected, treatment is prescribed on the basis of the seeding of the prostatic secretion. The duration of treatment is usually several months. If there is no improvement within the first 2 weeks of treatment, prostate replacement medication should be considered.
  • Pain relievers for prostatitis can be used in various forms. They can be taken as tablets, rectal suppositories, and injections. They help relieve pain which can be very bothersome for the patient. You should not prescribe a pain reliever yourself, as you need to calculate its exact dose. This type of medicine has a number of side effects which should be taken into account during treatment.
  • Antispasmodics are used in the treatment of prostatitis to relieve a spasm of an enlarged, inflamed prostate that squeezes the urethra. This allows you to get rid of pain, and moreover, the effect of taking these funds lasts longer than with anesthesia with pain relievers.
  • Alpha-blockers are prescribed by a doctor for prostatitis, if there is a need to improve dynamics, restore the flow of urine and reduce the consequences of prostatic hyperplasia. Drugs in this group are selective and non-selective. The use of selective alpha-blockers is preferred. They can only be taken as directed by a doctor, as it is very important to determine the correct dosage of prostate medication.
  • Muscle relaxers are used to relieve pain by relaxing the muscles in the urethra. Medicines help normalize the urination process.

Phytopreparations for the treatment of prostatitis are a good prevention of complications, the most dreaded of which is prostate cancer. Basically, these are infusions and decoctions of herbs that you can prepare yourself by purchasing the necessary ingredients from the pharmacy. There are also ready-to-use plant preparations in the form of capsules or solution.

Immunomodulators in modern medical practice

In case of prostatitis, immunomodulators in the form of rectal suppositories are successfully used in the complex treatment of the disease. They affect the protective capacity of cells and help to eliminate imbalances in the immune system.

Drugs are prescribed in the event that the infectious nature of the disease is confirmed, and antibiotic treatment has not given results in the treatment of the inflammatory process. Immunomodulators are prescribed so that the body can cope with the disease on its own, using the mechanisms inherent in nature.

How to choose a good drug for prostatitis

Research has proven that there are good drugs for prostatitis that can help you postpone or cancel surgery.

This is especially true if the disease is detected late and there are serious difficulties with urination.

In severe disorders, if the volume of residual urine exceeds 100 ml or if there are kidney stones, the doctor decides on the need for surgery. You can choose a good remedy for prostatitis by clearly understanding how this or that drug works on the patient's body, after studying the history of his disease.

Each patient wants to choose a good prostatitis drug from a wide range of the pharmacological network. The difficulty lies in the fact that several drugs are used for the treatment at once, the action of which should help to cure the patient.

On special forums, doctors and patients share their experiences of battling the disease, helping men find a good cure for prostatitis. Treatment for this condition can be long term, so you should be responsible for taking medication and following doctor's prescriptions.